Methodology and Technology of Continuous Professional Education

Methodology and Technology

OF CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

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Borovik GA, Moskalov AI

The latest changes in federal legislation in the field of residency have affected both the implementation of educational activities in accordance with the new realities and the work of regulatory authorities. In particular, the federal state educational standards of higher education in residency specialties, approved in 2022, required revision of existing educational residency programs in accordance with the new requirements. Despite the fact that many standards have been in force for several years, the number of their violations is recorded regularly and is systemic. What are these requirements and how to correctly implement them in practice - these are the main issues of concern to the educational community. The analysis of the standard form of the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education for residency programs, proposed in this article, will help the educational organization conduct an internal audit of the educational programs developed in the organization and identify the most typical shortcomings and violations, as well as form a local database of regulatory documents of the organization.

Received: 2023-01-22

Published online: 2025-04-23

DOI: 10.24075/MTCPE.2023.005

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VIEWS 119

Neprokina AV, Lutsai ED

The article considers the definition of ethics in scientific research, the history of its formation in our country. Based on the literature data, an analysis of the relationship between ethics and science is carried out, its philosophical and scientific components are characterized, and issues of external and internal ethics are considered. The authors unanimously emphasize the importance of the function of ethics in carrying out scientific research in connection with the modern need for their implementation in the system of continuous education of specialists in the economics and social sphere.

Received: 2022-12-27

Published online: 2025-04-23

DOI: 10.24075/MTCPE.2023.004

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VIEWS 103

Mikhaileva EA, Ilyina MYu

Lean manufacturing technologies aimed at creating a patient-oriented system for providing medical services are being actively introduced in practical healthcare. Lean manufacturing is based on the concept of management based on the formation of a continuous value creation flow covering all processes of the organization and their continuous improvement through the involvement of the personnel of the medical organization. Currently, medical workers are in need of knowledge on the basics of lean manufacturing. A promising tool for developing lean competencies in healthcare workers is the use of a boxed solution for the “Value Stream” program. The article presents the stages of development, structural elements and results of testing the boxed solution.

Received: 2023-01-15

Published online: 2025-04-23

DOI: 10.24075/MTCPE.2023.003

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VIEWS 116

Polunina NV, Poryadin GV, Mishnev OD, Siluyanova IV, Ilyenko LI, Oettinger AP, Rumyantsev AG, Chuchalin AG, Morgun AN

The material contains interviews with representatives of Russian medicine and medical education, including memories of Academician Yuri Mikhailovich Lopukhin, Rector of the 2nd Moscow State Medical University in 1965-1984. The interviews are dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Yu. M. Lopukhin. The interview material reveals the features of his personality as a teacher, doctor, organizer of science and education.

Received: 2024-10-14

Published online: 2025-04-20

DOI: 10.24075/MTCPE.2024.39

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VIEWS 185

Lazaryan TR, Dondup OM, Surkov NA, Palkina MS

The article is dedicated to the outstanding scientist, teacher and doctor Yuri Mikhailovich Lopukhin – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Honorary Director of the Research Institute of Physical-Chemical Medicine of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia, Rector of the 2nd Moscow Medical Institute named after N.I. Pirogov (now the Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov). Yuri Mikhailovich is a laureate of the State Prizes of the USSR and the RSFSR, an Honored Scientist of the RSFSR, who left a significant legacy in Russian medicine and pedagogy. The article analyzes the key stages of his professional path, reveals his role in the creation of the scientific school of the Department of Topographic Anatomy and Operative Surgery, which he headed. Particular attention is paid to his approach to the education of new generations of doctors and researchers, which contributed to the strengthening of the educational and scientific potential of the university and the entire national medicine. The importance of his work for the development of medical science and pedagogy, as well as the relevance of his scientific ideas in modern conditions are emphasized.

Received: 2024-09-17

Published online: 2025-04-20

DOI: 10.24075/MTCPE.2024.38

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VIEWS 196

The article is devoted to the analysis of the contribution of Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Yu. M. Lopukhin to the formation of the theoretical bioethical direction and its practical implementation in the system of humanitarian and medical knowledge of the country. Based on the works of Yu. M. Lopukhin, the features of his understanding of the goals and objectives of modern bioethics were identified. He included among them the ethical assessment of state regulation of scientific research, the problem of acceptability and unacceptability of scientific research; criteria for the work of ethical committees and ethical reviews in the field of experiments on humans, the ethics of scientific publications. The special contribution of the scientist to the organization of teaching biomedical ethics in medical higher and secondary schools of Russia is analyzed. His works are not only a methodological and educational basis for teaching bioethics, but also the protection of human life and health, moral values of the relationship between a doctor and a patient.

Received: 2024-09-17

Published online: 2025-04-20

DOI: 10.24075/MTCPE.2024.37

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VIEWS 201

Kovtyukh GS, Falaleev PI

The article analyzes various aspects of the scientific heritage of Academician Yu.M. Lopukhin. The authors characterized his role in the development of topographic anatomy and operative surgery. The article also reflects the concept developed by Yu.M. Lopukhin regarding the issues of transplantology. This paper reveals the importance of his scientific works and organizational efforts for the development of immunology and the educational process in general at the 2nd MOLGMI named after N.I. Pirogov. The authors managed to characterize the role of Academician Lopukhin in the formation of efferent medicine and hemosorption methods. The article examines his contribution to the humanitarization of medical education and his role in the education of the younger generation of doctors.

Received: 2024-09-17

Published online: 2025-04-20

DOI: 10.24075/MTCPE.2024.36

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VIEWS 149

Daykhes NA, Kim IA, Trukhin DV, Sukhostavtseva TV

The article presents the scientific achievements, educational activities and traditions of the Department of Otolaryngology of the Faculty of Additional Professional Education of the Institute of Continuous Education and Professional Development of the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University. Modern trends in the field of otolaryngology, head and neck surgery are described. An interdisciplinary approach to science and education is one of the principles of the department: teachers are highly qualified specialists not only in otolaryngology, but also in surdology, oncology, phoniatrics, vestibulology, allergology and pediatrics.

Received: 2024-10-02

Published online: 2025-04-20

DOI: 10.24075/MTCPE.2024.35

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VIEWS 184